The first electronic trading platform allowing sharia-compliant companies to raise cash will launch in London in May, the venture capital firm behind the project told Reuters on Thursday.
The Sharia Ummah Securities Information Exchange (UMEX) is designed to provide a platform to companies with a capital value of at least 20 million pounds ($31 million) and looking to raise the equivalent of at least 20 percent of their market value.
Mahesh Jayanarayan, chairman of Halal Industries, which will manage the exchange said it would operate as a Multilateral Trading Facility (MTF).
MTFs are low-cost electronic trading platforms created after the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID) opened up exchanges to competition.
It would be the only MTF in Europe so far to help companies raise funds.
"Having been through its early days, it is now time for the Islamic banking and finance sector to strengthen and expand the industry infrastructure to ensure sustainable global operations," said Sheikh Hussein Hamid Hassan, the scholar heading the exchange's sharia panel.
"UMEX has lined up 10 Islamic Enterprises and over a 100 Sharia Compliant securities to be traded when it goes live," said Jayanarayan.
He said the exchange planned to bring "over a 100 global Islamic enterprise IPOs within a year from May."
ShariaUMEX will also offer the Islamic version of American and global depository receipts, the Islamic Sharia Depository Receipt (ISDR).
ISDRs represent ownership of a number of shares issued by a Sharia-complaint or Islamic firms traded on a foreign stock exchange.
A senior market practitioner, who declined to be named, said the MTF would need high trading volumes to succeed.
"Is it better for Islamic funds to trade among each other? If not, there is no real advantage to start a specific MTF, because any Islamic fund could buy or sell the same stocks on more liquid venues," the source said.
The exchange will operate two platforms, one to be launched in May to list small caps, the second to be launched in the third quarter for established Islamic companies with a market in excess of 50 million pounds. ($1=.6545 Pound) (Editing by Antonia van de Velde)
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